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Battle of Lalsot
The Battle of Lalsot was fought on between the Mughal Empire and the Maratha Empire.
==Background==
Within three years of Mirza Najaf Khan's death (on 6th April, 1782), his two successors in the high office of Regent of the Empire were assassinated and finally, at the helpless Mughal Emperor's personal entreaty, Mahadji Scindhia agreed to become Imperial Regent and Commander-in-Chief (Wakil-i-mutlaq and Amir-ul-umara Mir Bakhshi) on 4th December, 1784. Henceforth, the legitimate authority of the Paramount Power came to be exercised by a Maratha chief possessed of marvelous sagacity, boundless ambition and from 1790 onwards irresistible armed strength. Thus, began the helpless hopeless agony of Rajasthan which ended only with the imposition of British paramountcy and Imperial peace 30 years later.〔A History of Jaipur: C. 1503-1938, Jadunath Sarkar, p 270〕
After Aligarh capitulated to Marathas on 20th November, Mahadji began his march to Jaipur, taking the Emperor with himself. After much talks, it was agreed by both sides that the Kacchwa kingdom should pay 63 lakhs (60 lakhs as peshkash and three lakhs as darbar charges), and out of this amount 11 lakhs were to be paid immediately (cash seven lakhs, jewels three lakhs, elephants and horses one lakh). Ten lakhs were to be paid in six months' time, and 20 lakhs were to be provided by the cession of land; and the remaining 22 lakhs were covered by assignments on the revenue of the fiefs of the feudal barons).〔A History of Jaipur: C. 1503-1938, Jadunath Sarkar, p 271〕
After the Rajputs paid 11 lakhs, Marathas left Rayaji Patil with a strong force, as well as Najaf Quli and Macheri Rajah, in that kingdom for collecting the second installment of ten lakhs and the assignment for 22 lakhs on the baronial estates, and also for holding the ceded districts. Then he started on his journey on 4th June.〔A History of Jaipur: C. 1503-1938, Jadunath Sarkar, p 272〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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